A knitting chart shows the fabric from the right side, but you may be working from either side of that fabric. Reading direction and stitch interpretation depend on the construction method. Start with the chart key and the pattern’s own instructions.
Read a conventional flat chart
For conventional right-handed flat knitting, right-side rows commonly read from right to left and wrong-side rows from left to right. A square showing a knit appearance can require a purl when worked from the wrong side. The key explains the action for each side.
Read a chart in the round
When every round is worked from the right side, the chart generally reads right to left on every round. Do not alternate direction simply because the next numbered line is even. Check whether the chart includes every round or omits plain rounds.
Track the row you actually worked
Mark your place only after finishing the row, using a consistent habit. Repeats, borders, and shaping instructions may sit outside the chart. If you use generated row text, compare the first few lines with the grid so you understand the selected reading mode.
- Find the first row number before starting.
- Confirm whether all rows are shown.
- Keep the symbol key visible beside the chart.
Switch between Flat and In the round in the maker and compare the row instructions for a deliberately asymmetric motif. The direction change will be easier to see.
Open chart makerFurther reading
Our guides offer general planning advice. Swatch in your chosen yarn and check the chart key before starting a full project. We do not claim hands-on tests of products mentioned in buying guides.